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加更:七普数据出炉,谈谈人口与环境的恩怨情仇

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Manage episode 330818522 series 3291052
Innhold levert av Shangwei, MInghao. Alt podcastinnhold, inkludert episoder, grafikk og podcastbeskrivelser, lastes opp og leveres direkte av Shangwei, MInghao eller deres podcastplattformpartner. Hvis du tror at noen bruker det opphavsrettsbeskyttede verket ditt uten din tillatelse, kan du følge prosessen skissert her https://no.player.fm/legal.

本期是我们的一次加更。本周第七次人口普查的结果出炉,借着这个机会,我们来简单聊一下人口与环境这个既哲学又现实的热门话题,从马尔萨斯的人口论到中国碳中和远景目标和人口的关系,我们希望我们的讨论能够抛砖引玉,与大家一同思考这个重要的问题。之后我们也希望通过加更的形式用半小时左右的音频讨论一些相关热点问题和时事新闻。


【本期内容】


01:20 我们对七普结果的第一印象


第一部分:环境与人口:哲学思辨和社会发展

04:23 马尔萨斯:控制人口增长,不然后果很严重

07:35 罗马俱乐部:人口再长下去,2030年世界就会崩溃

14:30 保罗·埃利奇(Paul Ehrlich):人口爆炸,中印未来怎么办?

11:25 农业绿色革命拯救了人类?


第二部分:碳中和和人口的未来

13:50 七普数据出炉,碳中和有什么人口挑战?

16:15 城镇化、人口迁移:对碳中和是好是坏?

19:12 1%的中国富人=18%的收入=30%的财富=~5%的碳排放


第三部分:应对气候变化,人口迁徙和适应

20:12 气候变化面前,人类「逐温度而居」

24:05 宁夏35万生态移民,未来生态移民会越来越多吗?

29:00 社会是一个系统,每个人都会被影响


最后讨论

30:00 人口与碳中和:中国能否乘风破浪?


参考文献:

Samir, K. C., & Lutz, W. (2017). The human core of the shared socioeconomic pathways: Population scenarios by age, sex and level of education for all countries to 2100. Global Environmental Change, 42, 181-192.

Chen, Y., Guo, F., Wang, J., Cai, W., Wang, C., & Wang, K. (2020). Provincial and gridded population projection for China under shared socioeconomic pathways from 2010 to 2100. Scientific data, 7(1), 1-13.

Yu, B., Wei, Y. M., Kei, G., & Matsuoka, Y. (2018). Future scenarios for energy consumption and carbon emissions due to demographic transitions in Chinese households. Nature Energy, 3(2), 109-118.

Shi, G., Lu, X., Deng, Y., Urpelainen, J., Liu, L. C., Zhang, Z., ... & Wang, H. (2020). Air pollutant emissions induced by population migration in China. Environmental science & technology, 54(10), 6308-6318.

Shen, H., Tao, S., Chen, Y., Ciais, P., Güneralp, B., Ru, M., ... & Zhao, S. (2017). Urbanization-induced population migration has reduced ambient PM2. 5 concentrations in China. Science advances, 3(7), e1700300.

Qi, W., & Li, G. (2020). Residential carbon emission embedded in China's inter-provincial population migration. Energy policy, 136, 111065.

Wiedenhofer, D., Guan, D., Liu, Z., Meng, J., Zhang, N., & Wei, Y. M. (2017). Unequal household carbon footprints in China. Nature Climate Change, 7(1), 75-80.

Zheng, X., Lu, Y., Yuan, J., Baninla, Y., Zhang, S., Stenseth, N. C., ... & Chen, D. (2020). Drivers of change in China’s energy-related CO2 emissions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(1), 29-36.

Xu, C., Kohler, T. A., Lenton, T. M., Svenning, J. C., & Scheffer, M. (2020). Future of the human climate niche. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(21), 11350-11355.

https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/01/us/the-unrealized-horrors-of-population-explosion.html

https://mahb.stanford.edu/library-item/a-brief-history-of-ipat-impact-population-x-affluence-x-technology/

Holden, C. (1972). Ehrlich versus Commoner: an environmental fallout. Science, 177(4045), 245-247.

https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/01/us/the-unrealized-horrors-of-population-explosion.html

宁夏“十二五”中南部生态移民整村搬迁工程启动,http://www.gov.cn/jrzg/2011-08/20/content_1929154.htm

澎湃网,气候移民, https://h5.thepaper.cn/html/zt/qhym/index.html#qihouyimin

Whitman, S., Good, G., Donoghue, E. R., Benbow, N., Shou, W., & Mou, S. (1997). Mortality in Chicago attributed to the July 1995 heat wave. American Journal of public health, 87(9), 1515-1518.


碳笑风生关注全球和中国的能源转型、气候变化和可持续发展问题,特别是中国实现碳达峰、碳中和的科学、技术、政策、政治、经济、社会和文化问题。大家可以在小宇宙播客、喜马拉雅、QQ音乐、Podcast等平台收听我们,我们同步更新的微信公众号“环境科学与政策”会有更多的专业讨论。大家也可以通过留言或在微信公众号“环境科学与政策”联系我们。


开场、转场、结尾音乐来自The Podcast Host and Alitu: The Podcast Maker app.

  continue reading

42 episoder

Artwork
iconDel
 
Manage episode 330818522 series 3291052
Innhold levert av Shangwei, MInghao. Alt podcastinnhold, inkludert episoder, grafikk og podcastbeskrivelser, lastes opp og leveres direkte av Shangwei, MInghao eller deres podcastplattformpartner. Hvis du tror at noen bruker det opphavsrettsbeskyttede verket ditt uten din tillatelse, kan du følge prosessen skissert her https://no.player.fm/legal.

本期是我们的一次加更。本周第七次人口普查的结果出炉,借着这个机会,我们来简单聊一下人口与环境这个既哲学又现实的热门话题,从马尔萨斯的人口论到中国碳中和远景目标和人口的关系,我们希望我们的讨论能够抛砖引玉,与大家一同思考这个重要的问题。之后我们也希望通过加更的形式用半小时左右的音频讨论一些相关热点问题和时事新闻。


【本期内容】


01:20 我们对七普结果的第一印象


第一部分:环境与人口:哲学思辨和社会发展

04:23 马尔萨斯:控制人口增长,不然后果很严重

07:35 罗马俱乐部:人口再长下去,2030年世界就会崩溃

14:30 保罗·埃利奇(Paul Ehrlich):人口爆炸,中印未来怎么办?

11:25 农业绿色革命拯救了人类?


第二部分:碳中和和人口的未来

13:50 七普数据出炉,碳中和有什么人口挑战?

16:15 城镇化、人口迁移:对碳中和是好是坏?

19:12 1%的中国富人=18%的收入=30%的财富=~5%的碳排放


第三部分:应对气候变化,人口迁徙和适应

20:12 气候变化面前,人类「逐温度而居」

24:05 宁夏35万生态移民,未来生态移民会越来越多吗?

29:00 社会是一个系统,每个人都会被影响


最后讨论

30:00 人口与碳中和:中国能否乘风破浪?


参考文献:

Samir, K. C., & Lutz, W. (2017). The human core of the shared socioeconomic pathways: Population scenarios by age, sex and level of education for all countries to 2100. Global Environmental Change, 42, 181-192.

Chen, Y., Guo, F., Wang, J., Cai, W., Wang, C., & Wang, K. (2020). Provincial and gridded population projection for China under shared socioeconomic pathways from 2010 to 2100. Scientific data, 7(1), 1-13.

Yu, B., Wei, Y. M., Kei, G., & Matsuoka, Y. (2018). Future scenarios for energy consumption and carbon emissions due to demographic transitions in Chinese households. Nature Energy, 3(2), 109-118.

Shi, G., Lu, X., Deng, Y., Urpelainen, J., Liu, L. C., Zhang, Z., ... & Wang, H. (2020). Air pollutant emissions induced by population migration in China. Environmental science & technology, 54(10), 6308-6318.

Shen, H., Tao, S., Chen, Y., Ciais, P., Güneralp, B., Ru, M., ... & Zhao, S. (2017). Urbanization-induced population migration has reduced ambient PM2. 5 concentrations in China. Science advances, 3(7), e1700300.

Qi, W., & Li, G. (2020). Residential carbon emission embedded in China's inter-provincial population migration. Energy policy, 136, 111065.

Wiedenhofer, D., Guan, D., Liu, Z., Meng, J., Zhang, N., & Wei, Y. M. (2017). Unequal household carbon footprints in China. Nature Climate Change, 7(1), 75-80.

Zheng, X., Lu, Y., Yuan, J., Baninla, Y., Zhang, S., Stenseth, N. C., ... & Chen, D. (2020). Drivers of change in China’s energy-related CO2 emissions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(1), 29-36.

Xu, C., Kohler, T. A., Lenton, T. M., Svenning, J. C., & Scheffer, M. (2020). Future of the human climate niche. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(21), 11350-11355.

https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/01/us/the-unrealized-horrors-of-population-explosion.html

https://mahb.stanford.edu/library-item/a-brief-history-of-ipat-impact-population-x-affluence-x-technology/

Holden, C. (1972). Ehrlich versus Commoner: an environmental fallout. Science, 177(4045), 245-247.

https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/01/us/the-unrealized-horrors-of-population-explosion.html

宁夏“十二五”中南部生态移民整村搬迁工程启动,http://www.gov.cn/jrzg/2011-08/20/content_1929154.htm

澎湃网,气候移民, https://h5.thepaper.cn/html/zt/qhym/index.html#qihouyimin

Whitman, S., Good, G., Donoghue, E. R., Benbow, N., Shou, W., & Mou, S. (1997). Mortality in Chicago attributed to the July 1995 heat wave. American Journal of public health, 87(9), 1515-1518.


碳笑风生关注全球和中国的能源转型、气候变化和可持续发展问题,特别是中国实现碳达峰、碳中和的科学、技术、政策、政治、经济、社会和文化问题。大家可以在小宇宙播客、喜马拉雅、QQ音乐、Podcast等平台收听我们,我们同步更新的微信公众号“环境科学与政策”会有更多的专业讨论。大家也可以通过留言或在微信公众号“环境科学与政策”联系我们。


开场、转场、结尾音乐来自The Podcast Host and Alitu: The Podcast Maker app.

  continue reading

42 episoder

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